Upgrading high energy demand machines is well worth doing: Venti Oelde has succeeded in reducing the energy costs of a centrifugal fan, in operation for many years, by almost a quarter. The investment easily paid for itself after 7200 hours of operation, that is, within 14 months.
Energy efficiency is considered to be of primary importance in the cement industry – in both large cement groups as well as in smaller independent cement works. Process fans, in particular, which are among the machines with a high energy demand, represent a large savings potential.
Fast Pay-back
A crucial point in the effective upgrading of existing fans is that it should pay for itself within the shortest possible time. In practice, this means that if the energy savings bring in the total investment costs within two years or sooner, upgrading is then considered especially attractive by partners in the cement industry. And that is precisely the goal of Venti Oelde’s consultation and engineering services.
Technical Know-how
As well as efficient fan technology, a precise measuring process is required to make certain that any investment made in upgrading existing fans is profitable. Because, for process fans, each increase in efficiency and improvement in performance is founded on accurate measurements of the operating data. Venti Oelde’s experienced measurement and metering engineers are capable of taking measurements on all process fans in the cement industry: both flow and acoustic. The exact design, then resulting, ensures the best possible efficiency.
A Practical Example
For a long-standing customer, Venti Oelde upgraded the energy efficiency of a filter fan, whose original manufacturer is no longer on the market. Measurements on the double-inlet filter fan with inlet regulating damper produced following parameters at the operating point, at which the fan is operated for 90% of its operating time:
Before | After | |
Volume flow: | 545000 m³/h | 545000 m³/h |
Total pressure: | 3092 Pa | 3092 Pa |
Inlet temperature: | 116 °C | 116 °C |
Density: | 0.911 kg/m³ | 0.911 kg/m³ |
Rotational speed: | 960 min⁻¹ | 960 min⁻¹ |
Shaft output: | 763 kW | 587 kW |
Sound pressure level*: | 87 dB(A) | 82 dB(A) |
*at 1 m distance from fan casing |
Intelligent Upgrading
Following the flow and acoustic measurements (in compliance with VDI [Association of German Engineers] Guidelines 2044), Venti Oelde also checked the static components, including the fan casing, the base-frame and the flexible joints. These were in a satisfactory state, despite the considerable age of the fan. In consultation with the customer, it was then decided to replace only the rotor within the existing fan casing.
This new rotor consists of a double-inlet impeller with profiled blades, a shaft with a new shaft seal, oil-lubricated bearings, a set of cooling impellers and a coupling as well as two shaped inlets for the new rotor, which were fitted into the existing casing.
Exhaustive Performance Monitoring
On completion of alterations, Venti Oelde again took complete measurements on the upgraded filter fan together with the customer’s process engineer. The specified operating data were exactly attained. The shaft output is now 587 kW, where it was previously 763 kW; giving a saving of 176 kW or, in other words, 23 %. An extremely welcome "by-product" was the reduction of the sound pressure level at one metre distance from the fan casing by 5 dB (A) – from the previous figure of 87 to 82 dB(A).
A Profitable Investment
Taking into account the costs of all measurements and the completely new rotor, removal of the old rotor and assembly of the new one, the investment costs of the cement company had been fully paid back after 7200 hours of operation or, put another way, within 14 months – and since then has been saving money with each hour of operation.
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